
Pollution is one of the biggest challenges our planet faces today. It happens when harmful substances enter the air, water, or soil, making them unsafe for people, animals, and plants. There are many kinds of pollution, and each has serious effects on our lives.
Air pollution comes from cars, factories, and even burning trash. It can cause breathing problems, heart disease, and damage to the environment. Water pollution happens when chemicals, waste, or plastic enter rivers, lakes, or oceans. It harms fish, sea birds, and people who depend on clean water. Land pollution includes litter, waste dumps, and chemicals that make soil less healthy for farming.
Pollution is not just an environmental issue—it’s a human health problem. The World Health Organization estimates that millions of people die every year from diseases related to polluted air and water. Children and elderly people are especially at risk.
We can all help reduce pollution. Using public transportation, recycling, and reducing single-use plastics are simple steps. Governments and companies also need to invest in clean energy and stricter environmental laws.
The planet is our shared home. If we work together, we can create cleaner air, safer water, and a healthier future for everyone.