Delhi Schools Close for Third Day as Air Pollution Hits Dangerous Levels
Schools in India’s capital remained closed for the third consecutive day Monday as air pollution reached hazardous levels, raising concerns about similar situations occurring in other Asian cities including Seoul.
The PM2.5 concentration in Delhi hit 400 micrograms per cubic meter over the weekend, nearly 27 times the World Health Organization’s recommended daily limit of 15. This marks the worst air quality recorded in the city since 2019.
“This is an environmental health emergency,” said Dr. Priya Sharma, director of Delhi’s Air Quality Management Institute. “We’re seeing immediate respiratory impacts across all age groups, but children are most vulnerable.”
Hospitals across Delhi reported a 60% surge in patients with breathing difficulties. All India Institute of Medical Sciences treated over 200 children for severe asthma attacks since Friday.
The pollution crisis resulted from crop burning in neighboring states, vehicle emissions, and construction dust, combined with weather conditions that trapped pollutants over the city.
Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal announced emergency measures including a ban on construction activities and implementation of the odd-even vehicle rule starting Tuesday.
“We cannot compromise our children’s health,” Kejriwal said during a televised address. “These restrictions will continue until air quality improves to acceptable levels.”
Environmental experts warn that other major Asian cities face similar risks. “Seoul, Beijing, and Bangkok all experience seasonal pollution spikes,” said Dr. Kim Min-ho, an air quality researcher at Seoul National University. “Cities must prepare emergency response plans before crises hit.”
The India Meteorological Department predicts air quality will remain severe through Wednesday due to calm winds and low temperatures preventing pollutant dispersion.
Delhi authorities have advised residents to avoid outdoor activities, use N95 masks when necessary, and keep windows closed. The city’s 1,800 schools will remain shut until air quality reaches “moderate” levels.
*PM2.5 (tiny dust particles in the air)
